Saudi Arabia Travel Guide: AlUla, Riyadh, Jeddah & Where to Go 2026

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Locals Insider · Middle East

Saudi Arabia opened to international tourism in 2019 and has been rapidly building the infrastructure for it. AlUla is the headline destination — Hegra's Nabataean tombs older and larger than Petra, the dramatic red-rock landscapes, the Maraya mirrored concert hall, luxury resorts (Banyan Tree, Habitas) designed by architects you've heard of. Riyadh is the modernizing capital with Diriyah's restored mud-brick old town. And the Red Sea Project resorts (Six Senses Southern Dunes opened October 2023) are creating one of the world's most ambitious luxury destinations.

Our Saudi Arabia coverage focuses on AlUla and the new cultural tourism program transforming the country.

The travel personality: The Cultural Pioneer

Quick facts

CapitalRiyadh
LanguageArabic
CurrencySAR
Time zoneAST (UTC+3)
Plug typeType A/B/G (127/220V)

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Currency exchange · SAR
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Best time to visit

SeasonWhy go
November-MarchCool, dry, perfect for desert exploration and city walks
October, AprilShoulder season, warm but bearable
May-SeptemberPunishing heat (45°C+), indoor-only outside coastal areas

Top cities to visit

AlUla Saudi Arabia's headline destination — Nabataean tombs, dramatic red rock, Maraya mirror hall
Riyadh Modernizing capital — Diriyah heritage district, Edge of the World cliff, Kingdom Tower
Jeddah Red Sea coast city — UNESCO-listed Al-Balad old town, more cosmopolitan
The Red Sea coast Diving, the new Red Sea Project luxury resorts, untouched coral reefs

Experiences you'll probably love

  • Hegra (Mada'in Salih) ancient Nabataean tombs near AlUla — larger and older than Petra
  • Maraya mirrored concert hall in AlUla — world's largest mirrored building in the desert
  • Edge of the World cliff outside Riyadh — vertigo-inducing escarpment, popular sunset spot
  • Diriyah's mud-brick old town — UNESCO heritage near Riyadh, restored, atmospheric
  • Diving the Red Sea reefs — among the most pristine in the world

Not many tourists know about…

  • Saudi Arabia issues tourist eVisas for 50+ nationalities online in minutes
  • AlUla is best done as a multi-day stay rather than a day trip from Riyadh
  • Alcohol is illegal — dry country, no exceptions for tourists
  • Dress modestly: women don't need to cover hair but loose, full-coverage clothing helps
  • Public concerts and Saudi seasons (winter events) have transformed nightlife dramatically since 2019

If you visit only once, make it this

Hegra (Madâin Sâlih) ancient Nabataean tombs at sunrise
AlUla, Medina Province

Saudi Arabia's first UNESCO World Heritage Site — 111 monumental tombs carved into sandstone outcrops in the AlUla desert. Larger, older, and less-crowded than Petra. Sunrise tours run from the Banyan Tree AlUla; the way the early light hits Qasr al-Farid (the lone tomb) is the most photographed moment.

Fly to AlUla from Riyadh or Jeddah. Visit October-March (cool season).

Where to walk & breathe

Edge of the World (Jebel Fihrayn) Cliff escarpment

A 300-meter sheer cliff dropping into the desert outside Riyadh — once part of an ancient ocean floor. The views run for 80 kilometers across the Arabian shield. Sunset is the timing.

90 minutes from Riyadh. 4WD essential for the final stretch.

Museums worth your time

National Museum of Saudi Arabia (Riyadh) Saudi history & Islamic art
King Saud Rd, Riyadh

Saudi Arabia's flagship museum in the King Abdulaziz Historical Centre — eight halls covering pre-Islamic Arabia through the founding of the kingdom.

Maraya (AlUla) Architecture & cultural venue
Ashar Valley, AlUla

The world's largest mirrored building (9,740 square meters of reflective glass) — a concert hall in the AlUla desert reflecting the sandstone landscape.

Visit website →
Diriyah At-Turaif District UNESCO mud-brick heritage
Diriyah, northwest of Riyadh

The original capital of the first Saudi state (1727) — restored mud-brick palaces, opened to the public 2022 after major restoration.

Visit website →

The Insider's Edit

Saudi Arabia is rapidly building one of the most ambitious luxury portfolios in the world:

Nujuma, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve

Overwater villas on a Red Sea atoll — the global Ritz-Carlton Reserve portfolio's only Middle East address.

The Red Sea EDITION, Shura Island

Awarded Best New Hotel in the World 2025 by Forbes Travel Guide — designed by Kengo Kuma.

Raffles The Red Sea, Shura Island

Opening 2026 — 121 rooms with a pan-Arab Long Bar, designed low to the land.

Maraya, AlUla

The world's largest mirrored building, reflecting the AlUla desert — concert venue plus restaurants.

Diriyah heritage district, Riyadh

Pair the National Museum with the restored mudbrick Diriyah — the original 18th-century Saudi capital.

Where to eat

Michelin
Myazu (Riyadh)
Centria Mall, Olaya St, Riyadh

Recently Michelin-recognized in the 2025 Saudi guide — Japanese restaurant with an omakase counter and tatami rooms. The wagyu sushi and seasonal Hokkaido produce.

$$$$ (SAR 800-1,500 per person)
Traditional
Najd Village (Riyadh)
King Fahd Branch Rd, Riyadh

Traditional Najdi cuisine in a recreated old Saudi village — sit on cushions on the floor, eat kabsa, jereesh. The food is genuinely the old Saudi standard.

$$ (SAR 200-400 per person) Reserve →
New 2026
Annabel's (Riyadh)
Boulevard World, Riyadh

Opened 2024 — the Mayfair private members' club's Riyadh outpost. International menu by chef Manuele Ronchi, the secret garden vibe imported from London.

$$$$ (SAR 1,000-2,000 per person) Reserve →
Seafood
Suhail at the Habitas AlUla
Habitas AlUla, Ashar Valley

Desert-meets-Mediterranean in the Ashar Valley — wood-fired flatbreads, Red Sea fish. The terrace looks across to lit-up sandstone cliffs.

$$$$ (SAR 600-1,200 per person) Reserve →

Where to stay

Luxury
Banyan Tree AlUla
Ashar Valley, AlUla

Tented villa resort in the Ashar Valley canyon — private pools, the rock-cut spa, sunrise tours of Hegra arranged from the lobby.

SAR 3,500-8,000 / night Book →
Luxury
Habitas AlUla
Ashar Valley, AlUla

Eco-conscious design hotel in the Ashar Valley — tented villas with private outdoor showers, communal long-table dinners at Tama.

SAR 2,800-6,500 / night Book →
Luxury
The Ritz-Carlton Riyadh
Mekkah Rd, Riyadh

Riyadh's most palatial luxury. Marble everything, the four restaurants, the gardens that hide the desert outside.

SAR 2,200-5,500 / night Book →
New 2026
Six Senses Southern Dunes (Red Sea)
The Red Sea Project, Tabuk Province

Opened October 2023 — first property of the Red Sea Project. Pool villas in dunes, the unspoiled Red Sea coral reefs offshore.

SAR 4,500-12,000 / night Book →

Realistic daily budget

Budget
€70-130
Mid-range
€180-350
Luxury
€600+

Per person, per day. Excludes flights. Peak season can run 20-40% higher.

Travel safety & inclusivity

Safety index
9/10
LGBTQ+ friendliness
1/10

Safety scores reflect UK FCDO & US State Department travel advisories. LGBTQ+ scores reflect Equaldex and ILGA-Europe rankings. Both refreshed quarterly.

Major festivals

December-February
Winter at Tantora
AlUla's flagship cultural festival — concerts, art installations, hot-air balloons over the desert
October-March
Riyadh Season
Five months of concerts, sports events, food festivals — a transformative annual event since 2019
February
Janadriyah Festival
National heritage festival outside Riyadh — traditional crafts, food, dance, camel racing

Need a visa for Saudi Arabia?

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Frequently asked questions about Saudi Arabia

Do I need a visa to visit Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia opened to tourism in September 2019, and the visa is now genuinely easy. Citizens of around 60 eligible countries — including all EU/Nordic countries, the UK, US, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Russia, and most of the Gulf — can apply for the Saudi Tourist eVisa online at visa.visitsaudi.com in minutes. It costs SAR 535 (around $140) all-in (visa fee + medical insurance), is valid 1 year multiple-entry, and allows stays of up to 90 days per visit. Approval is usually instant, occasionally up to 24 hours. Visa-on-arrival is also available at Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, and Medina airports for the same nationalities (slightly slower than e-Visa). Holders of valid US, UK, Schengen, Australian, or Canadian visas (with at least one prior entry to those countries) can get the Saudi tourist visa even if their nationality isn't on the main list. Mecca and Medina are restricted to Muslims — tourists can visit Jeddah's Al-Balad UNESCO district instead. Passport valid 6 months.

When is the best time to visit Saudi Arabia?

November to March is the only realistic answer for the central deserts and AlUla — mild 15–25°C days, cool nights, the entire travel calendar pivots around this window. Winter at Tantora (AlUla, December–February) brings hot-air balloons, classical concerts at Maraya (the world's largest mirrored building), and the annual headline music festivals. Riyadh Season (October–March) is the kingdom's flagship event series — concerts, theme parks, food markets. Avoid June to September — Riyadh and the interior regularly hit 45–50°C; even local life slows to a crawl. Asir Mountains (southwest, near Abha) are the summer exception — 2,000m+ altitude, 20–28°C in July–August, lush after the monsoon spillover. Ramadan (2026: Feb 17–Mar 18; 2027: Feb 7–Mar 8) — daytime restaurants closed, most attractions modified hours; Ramadan nights are atmospheric if you're prepared for the rhythm reversal. Hajj (2026: late May): avoid Jeddah and Medina entirely if you're not pilgriming.

What's the best Saudi Arabia itinerary for first-time visitors?

7–10 days minimum to capture the kingdom's range. Riyadh (2 nights): the National Museum, Diriyah (UNESCO — the birthplace of the Saudi state, lit beautifully at night), Boulevard Riyadh City entertainment district, the Edge of the World (90 min outside the city — dramatic cliff at the desert plateau's edge). AlUla (3–4 nights): the centerpiece. Hegra (Saudi Arabia's first UNESCO site — Nabataean rock tombs from the same civilization as Petra, but with one-tenth the crowds), Dadan and Jabal Ikmah (pre-Islamic inscriptions), Elephant Rock at sunset, hot-air balloon at sunrise, the Banyan Tree or Habitas resort. Fly in via daily 90-min flights from Riyadh or Jeddah. Jeddah (2 nights): Al-Balad (UNESCO old town with coral-stone tower houses), the Corniche, the King Fahd Fountain, Red Sea diving from nearby Yanbu. Extensions: Asir Mountains for green Saudi (Abha, Habala), or Tabuk and NEOM-adjacent areas for the future Red Sea Project resorts.

What do I need to know about culture, dress, and alcohol in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has relaxed significantly since the 2019 tourism opening, but it remains a conservative Islamic country and respect for local norms is essential. Dress: women are no longer legally required to wear an abaya, but modest dress (shoulders and knees covered) is expected in public; bring an abaya for visits to historical or religious sites. Men: long trousers in public; shorts are fine at resorts and the Red Sea coast. Alcohol is prohibited nationwide for all residents and visitors — the only exception is a single diplomatic shop in Riyadh. Public affection (kissing, hand-holding by non-married couples) can attract trouble; married couples are fine. Prayer times (five per day) — many shops and restaurants close for 20–30 minutes at each prayer; plan around them in older districts. Photography: avoid photographing locals (especially women) without permission, government buildings, and military sites. Saudi Riyal (SAR): pegged at 3.75/USD, very stable; cards work everywhere in cities, cash useful in AlUla and rural areas.

Is AlUla worth the long trip?

Yes — AlUla is the single best reason a non-business traveler should currently visit Saudi Arabia. Hegra (Madain Saleh) is the same Nabataean civilization that built Petra, with over 100 monumental rock-cut tombs across a sandstone desert landscape. Crucially, Hegra has maybe 5–10% of Petra's crowds — most days you're walking among the tombs with a small group and your Rawi (local storyteller-guide). What to plan for: 3 nights minimum (4 is better). Day 1: arrive, sunset at Elephant Rock, dinner in Old Town AlUla. Day 2: full-day Hegra with the Rawi guide, Jabal Ikmah open-air library of pre-Islamic inscriptions, Dadan. Day 3: hot-air balloon at dawn, hiking in AlUla Oasis, the Maraya mirrored concert hall (if a show is on). Stay: Habitas AlUla, Banyan Tree, or Cloud7 in Old Town. Book 2–3 months ahead — AlUla has limited rooms and gets fully booked December–February. Direct daily flights from Riyadh (90 min) and Jeddah (1.5h).

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